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Tax Benefits

A tax-advantaged way to save

College Savings Iowa offers numerous tax incentives that make it attractive to save money for college for a child, grandchild, friend, or other relative. A full discussion of the federal and Iowa state tax treatment of contributions and withdrawals is included in the Program Description.

  • Federal income tax benefits.* Your assets grow tax-deferred, and withdrawals are exempt from federal income tax when used for qualified higher education expenses.
  • Additional advantages for Iowa taxpayers. Earnings are fully exempt from Iowa state income tax. In addition, withdrawals are exempt from Iowa state income tax when used for qualified higher education expenses. Iowa taxpayers can also deduct up to $2,685 in contributions (amount adjusted annually for inflation) per beneficiary from their state income tax. For example, a married couple with two children contributing to separate accounts can deduct up to $10,740 (that's 4 x $2,685) in 2008.**
  • Federal gift tax incentive. You can contribute up to $60,000 in a single year ($120,000 for a married couple filing jointly) for each beneficiary without incurring federal gift tax, provided you don't make any other gifts to that beneficiary for five years. For more detailed information about this incentive, consult a qualified tax advisor.
Other tax considerations

Consider the following before you open an account:

  • Federal income tax deductibility. Contributions to a 529 college savings plan are not deductible for federal income tax purposes.
  • Rollover penalty. If you are an Iowa state income taxpayer, a rollover of assets from your College Savings Iowa account to a qualified 529 plan in another state is subject to the recapture of all previous Iowa state tax income deductions made during the life of the account.
  • Your own state's plan may have additional tax benefits. If you are a resident or taxpayer of another state, you should consider whether that state offers a 529 plan with tax advantages or other benefits that are not available through this plan. Be sure to weigh all the pros and cons of a particular plan before you choose it. (See College Planning Tools .)
For more information about the tax benefits of College Savings Iowa, see the Program Description. To get started with the plan, open an account online or download or request an enrollment kit.

Note: The plan does not give individual tax advice. The applicable federal, state, and local tax rules are complex; some of the rules are at present uncertain, and their application to any particular person may vary according to the facts and circumstances specific to that person. You should consult a qualified tax advisor.


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*Earnings on nonqualified withdrawals may be subject to federal income tax and a 10% federal penalty tax, as well as state and local income taxes. The availability of tax or other benefits may be contingent on meeting other requirements.

**If withdrawals are not qualified, the deductions must be added back to Iowa taxable income.

For more information about the College Savings Iowa 529 Plan, call 888-672-9116 or click here to obtain a Program Description. Investment objectives, risks, charges, expenses, and other important information are included in the Program Description; read and consider it carefully before investing. Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor and Underwriter. Please note: Before investing in any 529 plan, you should consider whether your or the beneficiary's home state offers a 529 plan that provides its taxpayers with favorable state tax and other benefits that are only available through investment in the home state's 529 plan. You also should consult your financial, tax, or other advisor to learn more about how state-based benefits (or any limitations) would apply to your specific circumstances. You also may wish to contact directly your home state's 529 plan(s), or any other 529 plan, to learn more about those plans' features, benefits, and limitations. Keep in mind that state-based benefits should be one of many appropriately weighted factors to be considered when making an investment decision.

College Savings Iowa is an Iowa trust sponsored by the Iowa state treasurer's office. The Treasurer of the State of Iowa sponsors and is responsible for overseeing the administration of the College Savings Iowa 529 Plan. The Vanguard Group, Inc., serves as Investment Manager and Vanguard Marketing Corporation, an affiliate of The Vanguard Group, Inc., assists the Treasurer with marketing and distributing the Plan. Upromise Investment Advisors, LLC, provides records-administration services. The plan's portfolios, although they invest in Vanguard mutual funds, are not mutual funds. Investment returns are not guaranteed and you could lose money by investing in the plan. Participants assume all investment risks, including the potential for loss of principal, as well as responsibility for any federal and state tax consequences.


© 2008 State of Iowa.